Excavation contractor jobsite in Dunn County, ND

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Dunn County, ND Contractor directory

Excavation contractors in Dunn County, ND

8 verified excavating and site work contractors serving Dunn County.

County excavation guide

Ground conditions and project requirements in Dunn County

Use this local research to understand soil, seasonal constraints, permits, and jobsite logistics before choosing a contractor.

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Soil Regime ProfileEPA Ecoregion 46, 48, 43 (Northern Glaciated Plains, Lake Agassiz Plain, Northwestern Great Plains)

North Dakota Glaciated Prairies, Red River Clay & Badlands Margin

Dominant Soil Order: Mollisols / Vertisols / Entisols
Parent Material: Glacial Lake Agassiz Lacustrine Clay (Red River Valley), Wisconsinan Till, and Fort Union Badlands Sediments in the West

North Dakota is the Red River Valley clay country plus glacial prairie: Lake Agassiz lacustrine silty clay across the eastern valley (Fargo, Grand Forks), Wisconsinan till and prairie potholes across the drift prairie, and Fort Union badlands at the Montana line. The Valley clays are the state's signature excavation constraint: Fargo-area silty clay is wet, frost-susceptible, and moderately shrink-swell, with water tables within inches in spring and the Red River floodplain shaping every site plan. Prairie-pothole wetlands dot the drift prairie (hydric soils 20-50 percent in the eastern counties), seasonal wet spots and alkali flats recur, and frost runs 42-54 inches, among the deepest in the states. The badlands counties (Medora, Watford City west) add buttes, bentonitic shale, lignite coal seams, and oil-country utility work on soft ground. Digging is easy nearly everywhere; the trade is water, frost depth, and clay movement, not rock.

Geographic Footprint:North Dakota's counties (Fargo, Bismarck, Grand Forks, Minot) are glacial prairie end to end: Red River Valley wet clay in the east, pothole till in the center, badlands shale in the west. Water, frost depth (42-54 inches), and clay movement define the utility and foundation work.
Geotechnical Baseline

Physical Ground Conditions & Soil Properties

Shallow Bedrock (<50 in)
39.4%of county land area

High likelihood of bedrock refusal; hammer / ripper required for deep utilities.

High Shrink-Swell Clay
3.8%expansive soil

Low volumetric expansion risk in native subgrade.

Median Water Table Depth
51inches from surface

Deep water table; dry trenching conditions under normal weather.

Hydric / Wetland Soils
3.1%hydric coverage

Indicates poor natural drainage and potential jurisdictional wetland pockets.

Steep Terrain (Slope >15%)
34.0%of terrain

Mountain/hilly terrain; terracing, benching, and tracked haulers frequent.

Septic Severe Limitations
83.0%severe rate

High rate of conventional drainfield limitations; engineered or drip systems often required.

Dominant Soil Textures:LoamSilt loamFine sandy loam
Surface Stones / Boulders: 33.9% coverage
Compliance & Permitting

Earthwork Regulations & Permit Thresholds

Stormwater & Erosion Control
NDPDES General Permit NDR110000 for Stormwater Discharges Associated with Construction Activity (ND DEQ; 2025 reissuance, proposed expiration 3/31/2030). Clearing, grading and excavating that disturbs one acre or more, or less than one acre if part of a larger common plan of development ultimately disturbing one acre or more.

Administers NPDES stormwater discharge coverage for land-disturbing construction activities.

State Threshold:1.00 Acre
Local Threshold:Follows state
Onsite Wastewater & Utilities
North Dakota DEQ and local public health unit

Jurisdiction over septic tank permits, soil evaluation perk tests, and drainfield sizing.

Housing on Septic:55.0%
Soil Evaluation:Soil exploration pit or boring at the system location; evaluation by a professional soil classifier or licensed installer with soil endorsement (proposed rule)
811 One-Call Requirements
North Dakota One Call (ND811)

Mandatory notice window: 48 hours prior to mechanized earthwork (excluding weekends and legal holidays).

Licensing & Clearing Permits
Weather & Ecology

Seasonal Constraints & Clearing Windows

Frozen Ground Days
120days / year

Typical days with sub-freezing soil conditions affecting digging.

Wet Season Months
May, June, July, August

Peak precipitation window requiring sediment traps and soil aeration.

Supply Chain & Hazards

Logistics, Aggregate Sources & Geohazards

Aggregate & Material Supply
Plant #1

Nearest active quarry: 29.5 miles haul distance.(1 active crushed stone/sand operations within 50 miles).

Flood & Hazard Overlay
FEMA 100-Yr Flood:0.4%(50% NFHL digital map coverage)
NWI Wetlands:9.8%jurisdictional coverage
Karst Terrain & Sinkhole Risk: Low

0.3% of county underlain by soluble carbonate rock formations.

HUC8 Primary Watersheds:Knife, Lake Sakakawea, Lower Little Missouri, Upper Heart
Public conservation land: -2.2% (USGS PAD-US).

Area-specific FAQ

Do I need to call before digging in Dunn County?

Yes. You should contact North Dakota One Call at least 2 working days before any digging so underground lines can be marked.

How deep do footings need to be in North Dakota?

In North Dakota, footings typically need to extend below the frost line, which is around 60 inches here. A local contractor will confirm the code requirement for your site.

Verified local listings

Excavation contractors serving Dunn County

8 verified listings

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